Cancer Center

TTURC

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  TTURC
  University of Minnesota
  2701 University Ave. SE
  Suite 201
  Minneapolis, Minnesota 55414
  email: klongley@umn.edu


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The Benefits of Quitting


Quitting tobacco at any point in life provides both immediate benefits and substantial long-term benefits.


Withing 20 minutes of the last cigarette:
  • Blood pressure drops to normal.
  • Pulse rate drops to normal rate.
  • Body temperature of hands and feet increases to normal.


  • After 8 hours:
  • Carbon monoxide level in blood drops to normal.
  • Oxygen level in blood increases to normal.


  • After 24 hours:
  • Chances of heart attack decreases.


  • After 48 hours:
  • Nerve endings begin to replace.
  • Ability to smell and taste is enhanced.


  • After 72 hours:
  • Bronchial tubes relax, making breathing easier.


  • After 2 weeks to 3 months:
  • Circulation improves.
  • Walking becomes easier.
  • Lung function increases up to 30 percent.


  • After 1 to 9 months:
  • Coughing, sinus congestion, fatigue and shortness of breath decreases.
  • Cilia begins to re-grow in lungs, increasing your ability to handle mucus, clean the lungs and reduce infection.
  • The body's overall energy level increases.


  • After 5 years:
  • Lung cancer death rate for average smoker (one pack a day) decreases from 137 per 100,000.


  • After 10 years:
  • Pre-cancerous cells are replaced.
  • Other cancers, such as those of the mouth, larynx, esophagus, bladder, kidney and pancreas, decrease (there are 30 cancer-causing chemicals in tobacco smoke).
  • Lung cancer death rate drops to 12 deaths per 100,000–almost the rate of non-smokers.




  • (Source: Debora J. Orrick, M.A., LCDC, CTAC-ACP Tom Ferguson, M.D.)

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